{"id":826,"date":"2014-12-09T15:42:15","date_gmt":"2014-12-09T06:42:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/?page_id=826"},"modified":"2018-09-01T01:28:51","modified_gmt":"2018-08-31T16:28:51","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e7%9a%87%e8%aa%95%e7%94%9f%e6%97%a5%e3%80%80the-emperors-birthday","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/?page_id=826","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u3000"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u795d\u65e5<\/span>
\n(12\u670823\u65e5)<\/span>
\nNational Holiday<\/span>
\nTenno-tanjobi;<\/span>
\nThe Emperor\u2019s Birthday<\/span>
\n(December 23rd)<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25cf\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5 Tenno-tanjobi; the Emperor\u2019s Birthday
\n\u25cf\u5929\u7687 the Emperor; \uff08\u5929\u7687\u965b\u4e0b\uff09His Majesty The Emperor
\n\u25cf\u7687\u540e the Empress; \uff08\u7687\u540e\u965b\u4e0b\uff09Her Majesty The Empress
\n\u25cf\u7687\u592a\u5b50 the crown prince; \uff08\u7687\u592a\u5b50\u6bbf\u4e0b\uff09His Imperial Highness The Crown Prince
\n\u25cf\u7687\u592a\u5b50\u5983 the crown princess; \uff08\u7687\u592a\u5b50\u5983\u6bbf\u4e0b\uff09Her Imperial Highness The Crown Princess
\n\u25cf\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u4e00\u822c\u53c2\u8cc0 Visit of the General Public to the Palace for the Emperor\u2019s Birthday
\n\u25cf\u795d\u3044 celebration
\n\u25cf\u7687\u5c45 the Imperial Palace
\n\u25cf\u5065\u5eb7 health
\n\u25cf\u9577\u5bff longevity
\n\u25cf\u795e\u8a71 mythology; myth
\n\u25cf\u7956\u5148 ancestor; foregather
\n\u25cf\u5b50\u5b6b descendant
\n\u25cf\u5bae\u5185\u5e81 the Imperial Household Agency
\n\u25cf\u7687\u5bae\u8b66\u5bdf the Imperial Guard<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u795e\u8a71\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u521d\u4ee3\u5929\u7687\u306e\u795e\u6b66\u5929\u7687\u304c\u5373\u4f4d\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304c\u7d00\u5143\u524d660\u5e74\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nAccording to Japanese mythology, the first Emperor, Jinmu ascended to the throne in 660 B.C.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5929\u7687\u306f\u795e\u6b66\u5929\u7687\u306e\u76f4\u7cfb\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u3067\u3001126\u4ee3\u76ee\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe present Emperor is believed to be a direct descendent of Emperor Jinmu and is the 126th generation emperor.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u795e\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u4ee3\u3005\u306e\u5929\u7687\u306e\u5148\u7956\u306f\u5929\u7167\u5927\u795e\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nAccording to the myth, Amaterasu-Omikami, the Goddess of the sun is the ancestor of all the Emperors.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6b74\u53f2\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u6839\u62e0\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nSome historians, however, believe that such stories have no basis in fact.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6570\u4ee3\u306e\u5929\u7687\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6c5f\u6238\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3067\u5929\u7687\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u7d71\u6cbb\u6a29\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nAside from the early Emperors, many did not have complete sovereignty until the end of the Edo era.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u660e\u6cbb\u7dad\u65b0\u306b\u3088\u308a1868\u5e74\uff08\u660e\u6cbb\u5143\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u518d\u3073\u5929\u7687\u304c\u56fd\u3092\u7d71\u6cbb\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nWith the beginning of the Meiji Restoration in 1868 (Meiji 1st yr), the Emperor ruled the nation once again.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u660e\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u5929\u9577\u7bc0\u306f\u660e\u6cbb\u5929\u7687\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u3067\u3042\u308b11\u67083\u65e5\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nDuring the Meiji era, Tencho-setsu was on November 3rd which is the Emperor Meiji\u2019s birthday.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u73fe\u5728\u300111\u67083\u65e5\u306f\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u4f11\u65e5\u306e\u6587\u5316\u306e\u65e5\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nToday, November 3rd is Cultural Day which is a national holiday.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u5929\u7687\u306f\u7d71\u6cbb\u305b\u305a\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u56fd\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nAt the end of World War ll, the Emperor no longer ruled, but merely became a symbol of the nation.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306f\u5929\u9577\u7bc0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u795d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nBefore the end of World War ll, the Emperor\u2019s birthday was called Tencho-setsu.<\/p>\n

\u25c61948\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c23\u5e74\uff09\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u795d\u65e5\u304c\u898b\u76f4\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5929\u9577\u7bc0\u306f\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306b\u540d\u79f0\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nHowever, Tencho-setsu was renamed The Emperor\u2019s Birthday after the restructuring of national holidays in 1948 (Showa 23rd yr).<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u662d\u548c\u5929\u7687\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306f4\u670829\u65e5\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u300c\u662d\u548c\u306e\u65e5\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u795d\u65e5\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nThe Showa Emperor\u2019s birthday was April 29th which is now \u201cShowa-no-hi\u201d (Showa Day), also a national holiday.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u4eca\u4e0a\u5929\u7687\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306f12\u670823\u65e5\u3067\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u795d\u65e5\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nThe present Emperor\u2019s birthday is December 23rd and is a national holiday.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u7687\u5c45\u306b\u53c2\u8cc0\u306b\u8a2a\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nOn the Emperor\u2019s birthday, many people visit the Imperial Palace.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u624b\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u65d7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u306e\u4e38\u306e\u5c0f\u65d7\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nVisitors come bearing small Japanese flags, Hinomaru (the Rising Sun flags).<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u5929\u7687\u306e\u3054\u5065\u5eb7\u3068\u3054\u9577\u5bff\u3092\u7948\u308a\u3001\u5929\u7687\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e07\u6b73\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThey pray for the Emperor\u2019s health and longevity and cheer (banzai) for the Emperor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u5929\u7687\u7687\u540e\u3084\u7687\u65cf\u306e\u65b9\u3005\u304c\u30d0\u30eb\u30b3\u30cb\u30fc\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u795d\u798f\u306b\u304a\u5fdc\u3048\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe Emperor, the Empress and some of the members of the Imperial Family make an appearance on the balcony to acknowledge the well-wisher\u2019s blessings.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u5929\u7687\u306f\u77ed\u3044\u3054\u6328\u62f6\u3092\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe Emperor gives a short greeting to the public.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u7687\u5c45\u5185\u306e\u666e\u6bb5\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u6240\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nOn the Emperor\u2019s Birthday, visitors can enter some areas in the Imperial Palace which are normally off-limits.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

(\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u300c\u6211\u304c\u5bb6\u306e\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u300d\u3092\u89a7\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002)
\n(Please see \u201cOur Emperor\u2019s Birthday Experience\u201d for further information.)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Copyright (C) Azure Global Network Services. All Rights Reserved.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u795d\u65e5 (12\u670823\u65e5) National Holiday Tenno-tanjobi; The Emperor\u2019s Birthday (December 23rd) \u25cf\u5929\u7687\u8a95\u751f\u65e5 Tenno-tanjobi; th […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":418,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-826","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=826"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3422,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/826\/revisions\/3422"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/418"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}