{"id":476,"date":"2014-11-22T22:12:34","date_gmt":"2014-11-22T13:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/?page_id=476"},"modified":"2020-02-26T01:59:58","modified_gmt":"2020-02-25T16:59:58","slug":"%e8%8a%b1%e7%81%ab%e3%80%80fireworks","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/?page_id=476","title":{"rendered":"\u82b1\u706b"},"content":{"rendered":"

(7\u6708\uff0d8\u6708)<\/span>
\nHanabi;<\/span>
\nFireworks<\/span>
\n(from July to August)<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25cf\u82b1\u706b Hanabi; fireworks\uff08\u901a\u4f8b\u8907\u6570\u5f62\uff09
\n\u25cf\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a firework(s) display; firework(s) exhibition; firework(s) show
\n\u25cf\u82b1\u706b\u5e2b pyrotechnist; fireworks expert
\n\u25cf\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u82b1\u706b rocket; skyrocket
\n\u25cf\u4ed5\u639b\u3051\u82b1\u706b set fireworks; a set piece of fireworks
\n\u25cf\u624b\u306b\u6301\u3064\u82b1\u706b (toy) sparkler
\n\u25cf\u7dda\u9999\u82b1\u706b sparkling fireworks; toy fireworks
\n\u25cf\u82b1\u706b\u3092\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b (to) set off fireworks; (to) shoot off fireworks; (to) let off fireworks
\n\u25cf\u82b1\u706b\u5de5\u5834 fireworks factory
\n\u25cf\u82b1\u706b\u5e2b fireworks manufacturer
\n\u25cf\u7206\u7af9 firecracker
\n\u25cf\u306e\u308d\u3057 signal fire; beacon; bonfire
\n\u25cf\u306e\u308d\u3057\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u308b (to) make a signal fire<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u82b1\u706b\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u306e\u308d\u3057\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe origin of fireworks is said to be from signal fires in China.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30b7\u30eb\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u901a\u3063\u3066\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u6e21\u308a\u5927\u304d\u304f\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nLater, fireworks from China were introduced to Europe via the Silk Road, and they became more developed.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u82b1\u706b\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306f1549\u5e74\uff08\u5929\u658718\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u9244\u7832\u4f1d\u6765\u306e\u969b\u3001\u706b\u85ac\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nThe history of fireworks in Japan started in 1549 (Tembun 18th yr), when guns and gunpowder were introduced into Japan.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u53e4\u304f\u306f\u6c5f\u6238\u5e55\u5e9c\u521d\u4ee3\u5c06\u8ecd\u5fb3\u5ddd\u5bb6\u5eb7\u304c\u6c5f\u6238\u57ce\u5185\u3067\u82b1\u706b\u3092\u898b\u7269\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nIt was recorded that Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first Shogun of the Edo Government, saw fireworks from Edo Castle.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6c5f\u6238\u6642\u4ee3\uff081603-1868\uff09\u306b\u82b1\u706b\u5e2b\u9054\u304c\u547d\u304c\u3051\u3067\u305d\u306e\u6280\u3092\u78e8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nFireworks manufacturers improved their skills at the risk of their lives during the Edo period (1603-1868).<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u73fe\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u6700\u3082\u7531\u7dd2\u3042\u308b\u82b1\u706b\u5c4b\u306f\u9375\u5c4b\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nKagi-ya is the most historic fireworks factory existing in Japan today.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u9375\u5c4b\u306e\u624b\u4ee3\u304c\u6696\u7c3e\u5206\u3051\u3057\u3066\u958b\u3044\u305f\u82b1\u706b\u5c4b\u304c\u300c\u305f\u307e\u3084\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u639b\u3051\u58f0\u3067\u6709\u540d\u306a\u7389\u5c4b\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nThe salesclerk for Kagi-ya\u2019s fireworks manufacturer was allowed to set up his own fireworks factory called Tama-ya, which is now immortalized by the calls of the crowds, \u201cTama-ya!\u201d (The onlookers of fireworks display often shout \u201cTama-ya!\u201d in place of applause.)<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u4e00\u6642\u7389\u5c4b\u306f\u9375\u5c4b\u3092\u3057\u306e\u3050\u4eba\u6c17\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nTama-ya was more popular than Kagi-ya for a time.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u3057\u304b\u3057\u7389\u5c4b\u306f\u5927\u706b\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u4ee3\u9650\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nHowever, Tama-ya was compelled to close its business because a big fire broke out in the factory.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u300c\u305f\u307e\u3084\u30fc\u300d\u540c\u69d8\u300c\u304b\u304e\u3084\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u639b\u3051\u58f0\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe call of \u201cKagi-ya!\u201d exists now, as well as the call of \u201cTama-ya!\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u660e\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\uff081868-1912\uff09\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u82b1\u706b\u5e2b\u306f\u897f\u6d0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3001\u6280\u8853\u3092\u78e8\u304d\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nIn the Meiji period (1868-1912), Japanese fireworks manufacturers adopted the Western method of creating fireworks, and were constantly improving their techniques.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u82b1\u706b\u5e2b\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u82b1\u706b\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u6709\u6570\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u3068\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u3092\u8a87\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nJapanese fireworks manufacturers are proud of their high level of skill and originality in the world\u2019s fireworks production.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u82b1\u706b\u306f\u304a\u3082\u3061\u3083\u82b1\u706b\u3001\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u82b1\u706b\u3001\u4ed5\u639b\u3051\u82b1\u706b\u3068\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThere are three kinds of fireworks: toy fireworks, rocket fireworks and set fireworks.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u304a\u3082\u3061\u3083\u5c4b\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d3\u30cb\u306a\u3069\u3067\u58f2\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u306e\u82b1\u706b\u304c\u304a\u3082\u3061\u3083\u82b1\u706b\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nToy fireworks are sold at such places as toy shops, supermarkets, and convenience stores, for family use.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u7dda\u9999\u82b1\u706b\u3001\u30ed\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u82b1\u706b\u3001\u306d\u305a\u307f\u82b1\u706b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe most popular fireworks are senko-hanabi (sparklers), rokketo-hanabi (rocket fireworks), and nezumi-hanabi (mouse fireworks).<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u591c\u7a7a\u3092\u5f69\u308b\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u82b1\u706b\u306f\u7279\u306b\u590f\u306e\u98a8\u7269\u8a69\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u6c17\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nFireworks, which beautifully decorate the night sky, are a very popular attraction, especially as a summer event.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u5168\u56fd\u306e\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u591a\u304f\u304c\u5e741\u56de\u306e\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a\u3092\u4e3b\u306b7\u6708\u307e\u305f\u306f8\u6708\u306b\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nMany local governments throughout Japan hold annual fireworks displays, mainly in July and August.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6709\u540d\u306a\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u5927\u962a\u5e9c\u306ePL\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a\u3001\u65b0\u6f5f\u770c\u306e\u9577\u5ca1\u307e\u3064\u308a\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a\u3001\u8328\u57ce\u770c\u306e\u571f\u6d66\u5168\u56fd\u82b1\u706b\u7af6\u6280\u5927\u4f1a\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nThe famous fireworks displays are PL Hanabi-taikai (the PL Fireworks Display) in Osaka Prefecture, Nagaoka Matsuri Hanabi-taikai (the Nagaoka Festival Fireworks Display) in Niigata Prefecture, and Tsuchiura Zenkoku Hanabi Kyogi-taikai (the Tsuchiura National Fireworks Competition) in Ibaraki Prefecture.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u306e\u9685\u7530\u5ddd\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u6226\u4e89\u3084\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u60c5\u306e\u60aa\u5316\u3067\u4f55\u5ea6\u304b\u4e2d\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6c5f\u6238\u6642\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nSumida-gawa Hanabi-taikai (The Sumida River Fireworks Display) in Tokyo has been held since the Edo period, with some interruptions due to wars and traffic deterioration.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u30d1\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u306f\u5e74\u4e2d\u3001\u82b1\u706b\u304c\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nFireworks displays are held throughout the year in some theme parks.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u82b1\u706b\u306e\u6709\u540d\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u83ca\u3001\u7261\u4e39\u3001\u3057\u3060\u308c\u67f3\u3001\u3057\u3060\u308c\u685c\u3001\u6930\u5b50\u3001\u8776\u3005\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe best-known rocket fireworks are kiku (chrysanthemum), botan (peony), sidare-yanagi (weeping willow), sidare-sakura (drooping cherry tree), yashi (palm tree), and chocho (butterfly).<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u4ed5\u639b\u3051\u82b1\u706b\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u82b1\u706b\u3067\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u98a8\u666f\u3001\u5f62\u306a\u3069\u3092\u6d6e\u304b\u3073\u4e0a\u304c\u3089\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe set fireworks display letters, scenery, or shapes with several fireworks.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6709\u540d\u306a\u4ed5\u639b\u3051\u82b1\u706b\u306f\u30ca\u30a4\u30a2\u30ac\u30e9\u306e\u6edd\u3084\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30de\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nFamous set fireworks include the Niagara Falls and Star Mines.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u5e74\u3005\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nFireworks displays have become larger year by year.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6700\u8fd1\u306f\u82b1\u706b\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3084\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7d62\u721b\u8c6a\u83ef\u3055\u3092\u8ffd\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nRecently, people tend to demand vivid fireworks, with loud noises and big bangs rather than fireworks that take great skill to create or have original effects.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u82b1\u706b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u706b\u4e8b\u3084\u7206\u767a\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a\u306e\u898b\u7269\u5ba2\u304c\u5c06\u68cb\u5012\u3057\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nFireworks sometimes cause fires and explosions, and onlookers of fireworks displays can fall over like a line of dominoes.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306f\u602a\u6211\u4eba\u3084\u6b7b\u50b7\u8005\u304c\u51fa\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nIn the past, some of them were injured or even killed.<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u82b1\u706b\u306b\u4e00\u756a\u5927\u5207\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3084\u306f\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe most important thing about fireworks after all is safety.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

(\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u300c\u6211\u304c\u5bb6\u306e\u82b1\u706b<\/a>\u300d\u3068\u798f\u5ca1\u5e02\u306e\u300c\u897f\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u6fe0\u516c\u5712\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a<\/a>\u300d\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002)
\n(Please see “Our Fireworks Experience<\/a>” and “The West Japan Ohori Park Fireworks Display<\/a>” in Fukuoka City for further information.)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Copyright (C) Azure Global Network Services. All Rights Reserved.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(7\u6708\uff0d8\u6708) Hanabi; Fireworks (from July to August) \u25cf\u82b1\u706b Hanabi; fireworks\uff08\u901a\u4f8b\u8907\u6570\u5f62\uff09 \u25cf\u82b1\u706b\u5927\u4f1a firework(s) display; firewo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":408,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=476"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4181,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/476\/revisions\/4181"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}