{"id":1071,"date":"2015-03-29T02:59:26","date_gmt":"2015-03-28T17:59:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/?page_id=1071"},"modified":"2020-03-13T20:13:20","modified_gmt":"2020-03-13T11:13:20","slug":"1071-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/?page_id=1071","title":{"rendered":"\u6211\u304c\u5bb6\u306e\u96db\u796d\u308a\u3000"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wagaya no Hina-matsuri;<\/span>
\nOur Doll Festival Experience<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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My mother made o-sekihan (red rice that Japanese people often eat at celebrations) and many dishes for my sister\u2019s and my Hina-matsuri (a doll festival). She also bought hishi-mochi (diamond-shaped rice cakes) and hina-arare (sweetened puff rice). Old photos remind me of our young days full of our parents\u2019 deep affection. I want to once again express my sincere gratitude to my late parents. Our set of Hina-ningyo (the dolls for the Doll Festival) was an antique from our grandfather, an antique lover who selected it especially for us. In those days, my mother was so young that she was not interested in its value but thought it was just an old set of dolls. There is an old superstition that if people display Hina-ningyo even just after Hina-matsuri is over, a girl will rarely get married when she grows up. In spite of that, my mother displayed Hina-ningyo all year round. However, my sister and I got married at the average age one marries in Japan.<\/p>\n

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My kindergarten held Hina-matsuri annually. We sang a Hina-matsuri song and had a commemorative photo taken in front of a big set of Hina-ningyo. My mother put a big ribbon on my head for Hina-matsuri. I was embarrassed at an unsuitable ribbon for a tomboy without any girlish charm.<\/p>\n

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The factory of the once flourishing sake (rice wine) brewery still remains almost as it were and is open to the public as Yokomachi-machiya-koryukan (the Community Hall of the Traditional Merchant House in Yokomachi Town) on the street which is lined with traditional \u201cmachiya (merchants\u2019 houses)\u201d in Hommachi, Yame City, Fukuoka Prefecture. This house was renovated for the purpose of using it as an exhibition hall for works of artists associated with Yame City as well as a community hall. As I visited it around the Hinamatsuri season, a gorgeous seven-shelf Hina-kazari (a Hina decoration) was exhibited. A pair of Dairi-bina was displayed in traditional Kyoto style; Otoko-bina (the emperor) is on the right, and Onna-bina (the empress) is on the left from the viewer\u2019s perspective. The floor of \u201ctatami-mats (straw mats)\u201d was covered with many Hina dolls. I also saw \u201cSagemon\u201d, the hanging Hina-matsuri decorations consisting of auspicious handmade dolls.<\/p>\n

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Shibamata Taishakuten in Katsushika Ward, Tokyo was established as a temple of the Nichiren sect of Buddhism in 1629 (Kanei 6th yr). Talking of Katsushika Shibamata, many people may recall a comedy film series which was full of humanity, \u201cOtoko wa Tsuraiyo\u201d. As many as 48 movies were released for 26 years from 1959 (Showa 44th yr) to 1995 (Heisei 7th yr). All these movies had the same basic plot: Tora-san, the main character went back to his uncle\u2019s dumpling store on the approach of Taishakuten Temple and caused some trouble. In February 2008 (Heisei 20th yr), we visited Taishakuten Temple and saw a wonderful Hina-ningyo in the room which faced Suikei-en Garden in front of Dai-kyakuden (the great building of a temple or an aristocratic residence to entertain guests). Otoko-bina was on the left, and Onna-bina was on the right from the viewer\u2019s perspective in a style of the Kanto District, the reverse way of Kyoto style.<\/p>\n

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In March 2010, I went to Sawara City, Chiba Prefecture with my family, Fuchan and Ohchan (my female and male Miniature Schnauzers).\u3000It was developed as a riverside port village long ago, and there are still some old streets and houses from the Edo period (1603-1867).\u3000We leisurely took a walk thinking about the people\u2019s lives of those days and saw some sets of Hina-kazari decorated in the shops.<\/p>\n

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My husband luckily had a chance to stay at Asada-ya in Kanazawa City during a Hina-matsuri season. This inn was one of the most famous and traditional inns in Kanazawa, established in 1867 (Keio 3rd yr). He enjoyed great meals of seasonal seafood and vegetables in the Kaga district and thoughtful hospitality. The Hina-ningyo displayed there especially attracted him among other refined decorations.<\/p>\n

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The wonderful Hina-ningyo on the 7 shelves was displayed in Ashiya City Hospital in Hyogo Prefecture, where we saw my mother\u2019s last moment. Those dolls were pretty enough to heal both patients and their families. Probably volunteer staff displayed them for us. Moreover, they kindly served me tea and put a vase with flowers in my mother\u2019s room. I appreciated them for their consideration though my mother was in the hospital for a few days. I sometimes remember the Hina-ningyo in this hospital during the Hina-matsuri season.<\/p>\n

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\u5c71\u53e3\u770c\u67f3\u4e95\u5e02\u306e\u8857\u4e26\u307f\u3075\u308c\u3042\u3044\u9928\u306f\u3001\u5468\u9632\u9280\u884c\u672c\u5e97\u3068\u3057\u30661907\u5e74\uff08\u660e\u6cbb40\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u5efa\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u307e\u3060\u73cd\u3057\u3044\u6d0b\u98a8\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3067\u3059\u30022018\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621030\u5e74\uff09\u6625\u306b\u79c1\u304c\u8a2a\u308c\u305f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u83ef\u3084\u304b\u306a\u96db\u4eba\u5f62\u304c\u30011\u968e\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u9928\u306b\u4e26\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eba\u5f62\u306f\u4e00\u898b\u3069\u308c\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9854\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3001\u3088\u304f\u773a\u3081\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3068\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u500b\u6027\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u98a8\u8c8c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u30022\u968e\u306f\u67f3\u4e95\u5e02\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u662d\u548c\u306e\u5927\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u677e\u5cf6\u8a69\u5b50\u3055\u3093\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u9928\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

Machinami Fureai-kan in Yanai City, Yamaguchi Prefecture used to be a head office of Suo Bank built in a western-style which was unusual in those days in 1907 (Meiji 40th yr). When I visited this building in spring, 2018 (Heisei30th yr), there were many gorgeous sets of Hina-ningyo in the reference library on the 1st floor. The faces of the dolls looked all similar at a glance; however, I found that they had individual features when I closely saw them. On the second floor, there was a memorial hall of Ms. Matsuhima Utako, a great star from this city in the Showa era (1926-1989).<\/p>\n

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\u79c1\u306e\u5b9f\u5bb6\u306f\u5175\u5eab\u770c\u795e\u6238\u5e02\u4e2d\u592e\u533a\u306e\u9ad8\u53f0\u306e\u4e2d\u8179\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7a93\u304b\u3089\u306f\u5143\u753a\u3084\u4e09\u5bae\u306e\u8857\u4e26\u307f\u3092\u898b\u6e21\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5ac1\u3050\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u304b\u3089\u771f\u6b63\u9762\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u795e\u6238\u6e2f\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30bf\u30ef\u30fc\u3092\u6bce\u65e5\u773a\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022010\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621022\u5e74\uff09\u304b\u3089\u6bce\u5e74\u96db\u796d\u308a\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306b\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30bf\u30ef\u30fc\u306f\u307f\u3084\u3073\u306a\u5341\u4e8c\u5358\uff08\u3058\u3085\u3046\u306b\u3072\u3068\u3048\uff09\u3092\u6a21\u3057\u305f\u3001\u8d64\u3001\u9ec4\u3001\u6843\u3001\u7dd1\u306b\u5149\u308bLED\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u304c\u4e00\u6589\u306b\u70b9\u706f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30022017\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621029\u5e74\uff093\u67083\u65e5\u3001\u5bfe\u5cb8\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e\u7279\u5225\u4f01\u753b\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30bf\u30ef\u30fc\u3092\u898b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u795e\u6238\u6d77\u6d0b\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306e\u5e06\u8239\u306e\u5e06\u3068\u6ce2\u3092\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3057\u305f\u767d\u3044\u5916\u89b3\u3068\u3001\u5341\u4e8c\u5358\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30bf\u30ef\u30fc\u304c\u7f8e\u3057\u304f\u8f1d\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

The house where I was raised was halfway up the hill in Chuo Ward, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture. I saw the towns of Motomachi and Sannomiya through the windows. I saw Kobe Port Tower right in front of my room until I left my home to get married. The Port Tower has been simultaneously lit up with red, yellow, pink and green LED lights modeled on graceful Juni-hitoe (layered kimono worn by a noble lady) around Hina-matsuri every year since 2010 (Heisei 22nd yr). I saw the Port Tower of this special version on the opposite port from Port Island on March 3rd, 2017 (Heisei 29th yr). The white appearance of the Kobe International Port Museum with the images of white waves and sails and the Port Tower of a Juni-hitoe version were shining beautifully in the dark.<\/p>\n

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People once regarded Hina-ningyo as the more gorgeous and more valuable; therefore, Hina-ningyo on the 7-tiered stands were popular. However, today, people tend to like Hina-ningyo which is only a pair of Dairi-bina (the Emperor and Empress) because of the lack of space in the homes and simplification of tradition. The most popular Hina-ningyo is \u201cSuwari-bina\u201d, sitting Hina-ningyo. Standing Hina-ningyo is called \u201cTachi-bina\u201d which tends to be considered as a simplified set of Hina-doll but actually it is close to the origin of Hina-ningyo, \u201cKami-bina\u201d. It is a piece of paper shaped like the figure of a man and people breathe on it and float it on the river or the sea for driving away evil spirits.<\/p>\n

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\u53cb\u4eba\u306e\u304a\u5b85\u3092\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\u3066\u697d\u3057\u3044\u304a\u3057\u3083\u3079\u308a\u3068\u663c\u98df\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3093\u3060\u5f8c\u3001\u304a\u3044\u3068\u307e\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u5438\u3044\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u76ee\u306b\u6cca\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u304a\u7384\u95a2\u306b\u98fe\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5275\u9020\u7684\u306a\u96db\u4eba\u5f62\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3055\u3093\u306e\u82b8\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u3001\u82b8\u8853\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u304c\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u5f7c\u5973\u3089\u3057\u3044\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u5199\u771f\u3092\u64ae\u3089\u3057\u3066\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3068\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5feb\u304f\u627f\u8afe\u3057\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

When I was leaving my friend\u2019s house after enjoying chatting and lunch, my eyes were drawn to several unique sets of Hina-ningyo in the entrance hall. They are supposed to be made by artists and lovely collections just like my friend who was richly gifted in art. She pleasantly accepted my request to let me take some pictures of these dolls for my website.<\/p>\n

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\u79c1\u306b\u306f\u5a18\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u3075\u30fc\u3061\u3083\u3093(\u30df\u30cb\u30c1\u30e5\u30a2\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30ca\u30a6\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5973\u306e\u5b50\uff09\u306e\u5065\u3084\u304b\u306a\u6210\u9577\u3092\u7948\u308a\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u96db\u796d\u308a\u306e\u304a\u795d\u3044\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u96db\u796d\u308a\u304c\u4f55\u304b\u306f\u5168\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u304a\u83d3\u5b50\u3084\u679c\u7269\u306b\u8208\u5473\u6d25\u3005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u592b\u306f\u3075\u30fc\u3061\u3083\u3093\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u53ef\u611b\u3044\u96db\u4eba\u5f62\u3092\u8cb7\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u60b2\u3057\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b2014\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621026\u5e74\uff09\u306b12\u6b73\u3067\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u8679\u306e\u6a4b\u306e\u305f\u3082\u3068\u3078\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u3059\u30fc\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u3046\u30fc\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5973\u306e\u5b50\u306e\u30df\u30cb\u30c1\u30e5\u30a2\uff65\u30b7\u30e5\u30ca\u30a6\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u8fce\u3048\u3001\u96db\u796d\u308a\u304c\u518d\u3073\u83ef\u3084\u304e\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

I don\u2019t have any daughters; instead, I celebrated Hina-matsuri for Fuchan (a female Miniature Schnauzer) to pray for her healthy growth every year. Naturally, she didn\u2019t understand what Hina-matsuri was, but she was very much interested in the sweets and fruits. My husband bought cute Hina-ningyo for Fuchan. However, to our sorrow, she went over to the foot of the Rainbow Bridge of Heaven at the age of 12. A few years later, two young girl Miniature Schnauzers joined our family and they made Hina-matsuri brightened again.<\/p>\n

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Hishi-mochi (a diamond-shaped rice cake) and hina-arare (sweetened puffed rice or small round rice crackers) are symbolic sweets for Hina-matsuri. Hishi-mochi is a rice cake which commonly consists of three layers of three different colors.\u3000There are also some other variations: 2, 5 or 7 different colors depending on regions. Hina-arare also has some variations of tastes, shapes and colors and there are two major styles. People in the Kanto area are more familiar with pon-gashi, puffed rice coated with syrup and dyed with edible pigments. Hina-arare of the Kansai style is roasted crunchy glutinous rice, which is dried enough after being steamed, and coated with syrup. Besides that, hina-arare comes with some other flavors; soy sauce, salt, shrimp and green laver, and sweets made of beans are sometimes added. Hina-arare coated with chocolate was first invented by Toyosu Co., Ltd., a manufacturer of sweets and snacks made from rice.<\/p>\n

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Besides Hishi-mochi and Hina-arare, many kinds of special Hina-gashi (sweets for the Doll Festival) are on sale in the Hina-matsuri season. We bought rice crackers, candy, manju (a Japanese-style bun stuffed with anko, sweeten adzuki-bean paste) and nonalcoholic shiro-zake (white sake containing rice malt) for children. Hina-gashi (sweets for the Doll Festival) are basically pink, white and green. Both sweets and wrapping items such as boxes, bags and papers are so pretty and elaborate that we can enjoy them with our tongues and eyes.<\/p>\n

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Candy called kinkato is essential for Hina-matsuri in Kanazawa City, Ishikawa Prefecture and the western part of Toyama Prefecture. Kinkato is also sometimes given to guests at wedding receptions. Kiinkato was created in imitation of aruheito, a kind of sweets which was introduced into Japan from Europe in the Edo period (1603-1868). How to make kinkato is the following: melted sugar is cast into the mold made of cherry wood, cooled until it hardens and dyed with edible pigments. Kinkato is usually in the shape of sea breams, vegetables, fruits, Hina-dolls, Maneki-neko (beckoning cats) and Shichi-fuku-jin (the seven lucky gods). This candy is for decoration rather than for eating.<\/p>\n

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Hina-matsuri has been celebrated, respecting tradition and also keeping up with the times. These days, children prefer a Hina-matsuri cake to a hishi-mochi rice cake. The most popular Hina-matsuri cake is a round sponge cake covered with whipped cream and decorated with candy dolls of a pair of Dairi-bina (the Emperor and the Empress) on the top. We can also buy a Hina-matsuri cake in the shape of a diamond like hishi-mochi. A Hina-matsuri cake has a magical power to make people smile only with its sweet smell.<\/p>\n

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A typical Hina-matsuri feast includes chirashi-zushi (sushi rice mixed and topped with vegetables and seafood) and Hamaguri-no-osuimono (clear clam soup). Ingredients and the method of cooking chirashi-zushi vary according to regions, families and generations. We usually make chirashi-zushi with a lot of ingredients and we especially like grilled or steamed anago (conger eels), boiled shrimp and kinshi-tamago (Japanese style thinly sliced omelet) on top. The reason why we eat Hamaguri clams for Hina-matsuri originated from an old-fashioned and a kind of discrimination against women: people once regarded a bivalve mollusk, such as a clam, as a symbol of a woman\u2019s chastity. I don\u2019t agree with this idea, but I make Hamaguri-no-osuimono every year because it has become just one dish for a traditional dinner these days.<\/p>\n

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When Hina-matsuri is drawing near, Hina-matsuri corners open in department stores and supermarkets. Various pretty Hina-ningyo and Hina-matsuri decorations start to be sold. In Hina-matsuri food corners, there are shiro-zake, hishi-mochi, hina-arare, other hina-gashi and ingredients for chirashi-zushi. On Hina-matsuri days, stores are crowded with customers who are buying cakes and ready-made chirashi-zushi. I also enjoy shopping for students and employees every year.<\/p>\n

\uff08\u300c\u96db\u796d\u308a<\/a>\u300d\u3078\u623b\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n

\uff08Back to “The Doll Festival<\/a>“\uff09<\/p>\n

Copyright (C) Azure Global Network Services. All Rights Reserved.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Wagaya no Hina-matsuri; Our Doll Festival Experience \u59c9\u3068\u79c1\u306e\u96db\u796d\u308a\u306b\u306f\u6bcd\u304c\u304a\u8d64\u98ef\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u304a\u795d\u3044\u306e\u969b\u306b\u98df\u3079\u308b\u8d64\u3044\u3054\u306f\u3093\uff09\u3092\u708a\u304d\u3001\u3054\u99b3\u8d70\u3092\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u795d\u3044\u3092 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":609,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1071","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1071"}],"version-history":[{"count":40,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1071\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4233,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1071\/revisions\/4233"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/azuregns.com\/year\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}